Species GuideBlue-barred Parrotfish
Blue-barred Parrotfish
Scarus ghobban
Scaridae family · Reef
Least Concern
The Blue-barred Parrotfish is one of the most visually stunning fish on UAE's Gulf of Oman reefs. Adults are a magnificent turquoise-green with pink and orange facial markings. Uses fused beak-like teeth to scrape algae from coral, producing the distinctive crunching sound heard by divers.
Species Stats
Max Length
75 cm
Max Weight
5 kg
Depth Range
1–30 m
Diet
Algae scraped from coral surfaces, coral polyps
Habitat
Coral reefs, rocky areas with algae growth
Local Name (Arabic)
ببغاء
Fun Facts
- 1
Each parrotfish produces up to 90 kg of white sand per year by excreting ground coral — creating UAE's sandy beaches.
- 2
Sleeps at night inside a transparent mucus cocoon — thought to mask its scent from predators.
- 3
Can change both colour and sex during its lifetime.
Found In
FujairahSharjah (Khor Fakkan)Dibba
Quick Info
FamilyScaridae
HabitatReef
EdibilityFair
CoastGulf of Oman
Dangernone