Species GuideWhite-spotted Rabbitfish
White-spotted Rabbitfish
Siganus canaliculatus
Siganidae family · Coastal
Least Concernvenomous
A small herbivorous rabbitfish covered in distinctive white spots on a greenish-brown background. Very common in UAE seagrass beds and shallow inshore areas. Like all rabbitfish, its dorsal, pelvic and anal spines are venomous and can cause painful wounds if handled carelessly.
Species Stats
Max Length
30 cm
Max Weight
0.5 kg
Depth Range
1–25 m
Diet
Algae, seagrass, plant material
Habitat
Seagrass beds, shallow inshore reefs, mangrove edges
Local Name (Arabic)
صافي عربي
Fun Facts
- 1
All rabbitfish carry venomous spines — always handle with gloves or a cloth.
- 2
Plays an important ecological role grazing algae on UAE inshore reefs.
- 3
Name refers to its small rabbit-like mouth adapted for nibbling vegetation.
Found In
Abu DhabiDubaiSharjahAjmanUmm Al QuwainRas Al Khaimah
Quick Info
FamilySiganidae
HabitatCoastal
EdibilityGood
CoastPersian Gulf
Dangervenomous
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